Ftx is dispensable for imprinted X-chromosome inactivation in preimplantation mouse embryos
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作者:
Soma, Miki
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Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Med Res Inst, Dept Epigenet, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138510, JapanTokyo Med & Dent Univ, Med Res Inst, Dept Epigenet, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138510, Japan
Soma, Miki
[1
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Fujihara, Yoshitaka
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Osaka Univ, Res Inst Microbial Dis, Suita, Osaka 5650871, JapanTokyo Med & Dent Univ, Med Res Inst, Dept Epigenet, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138510, Japan
Fujihara, Yoshitaka
[2
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Okabe, Masaru
[2
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Ishino, Fumitoshi
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Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Med Res Inst, Dept Epigenet, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138510, JapanTokyo Med & Dent Univ, Med Res Inst, Dept Epigenet, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138510, Japan
Ishino, Fumitoshi
[1
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Kobayashi, Shin
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Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Med Res Inst, Dept Epigenet, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138510, Japan
Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, PRESTO, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3320012, JapanTokyo Med & Dent Univ, Med Res Inst, Dept Epigenet, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138510, Japan
Kobayashi, Shin
[1
,3
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机构:
[1] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Med Res Inst, Dept Epigenet, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138510, Japan
[2] Osaka Univ, Res Inst Microbial Dis, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[3] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, PRESTO, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3320012, Japan
X-chromosome inactivation (XCI) equalizes gene expression between the sexes by inactivating one of the two X chromosomes in female mammals. Xist has been considered as a major cis-acting factor that inactivates the paternally derived X chromosome (Xp) in preimplantation mouse embryos (imprinted XCI). Ftx has been proposed as a positive regulator of Xist. However, the physiological role of Ftx in female animals has never been studied. We recently reported that Ftx is located in the cis-acting regulatory region of the imprinted XCI and expressed from the inactive Xp, suggesting a role in the imprinted XCI mechanism. Here we examined the effects on imprinted XCI using targeted deletion of Ftx. Disruption of Ftx did not affect the survival of female embryos or expression of Xist and other X-linked genes in the preimplantation female embryos. Our results indicate that Ftx is dispensable for imprinted XCI in preimplantation embryos.
机构:
Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Environm Earth Sci, Kita Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600810, JapanHokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Environm Earth Sci, Kita Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600810, Japan