While genomic sequencing projects have proved an abundant source of information for biological studies ranging front the molecular to the ecological in scale, much of the information present may yet be hidden from casual analysis. One such information source, trends in codon usage, can provide a wealth of information about an organism's genes and their expression. Degeneracy in the genetic code causes more than one codon to code for the same amino acid, and usage of these codons is often biased such that one or more of these synonymous codons is preferred. Detection of this bias is an important tool in the analysis of genomic data, particularly as a predictor of gene expressivity There are many algorithmic methods for identifying bias in genomic data, all of which are susceptible to being obscured by the presence of factors simultaneously influencing codon selection. Presented here is a new technique for removing the effects of confounding factors and of visualizing the bias data through the use of a bias landscape. This technique is shown to successfully isolate expressivity related codon usage trends where other techniques fail due to the presence of confounding influences.
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Rutgers State Univ, Dept Genet, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
Rutgers State Univ, Human Genet Inst New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
Rutgers State Univ, Robert Wood Johnson Med Sch, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USARutgers State Univ, Dept Genet, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
Cope, Alexander C.
Shah, Premal
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Rutgers State Univ, Dept Genet, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
Rutgers State Univ, Human Genet Inst New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USARutgers State Univ, Dept Genet, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
机构:
ICAR Res Complex, Indian Inst Agr Biotechnol, Ranchi 834010, Jharkhand, IndiaICAR Res Complex, Indian Inst Agr Biotechnol, Ranchi 834010, Jharkhand, India
Parvathy, Sujatha Thankeswaran
Udayasuriyan, Varatharajalu
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Tamil Nadu Agr Univ, Ctr Plant Mol Biol & Biotechnol, Dept Biotechnol, Coimbatore 641003, Tamil Nadu, IndiaICAR Res Complex, Indian Inst Agr Biotechnol, Ranchi 834010, Jharkhand, India
Udayasuriyan, Varatharajalu
Bhadana, Vijaipal
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ICAR Res Complex, Indian Inst Agr Biotechnol, Ranchi 834010, Jharkhand, IndiaICAR Res Complex, Indian Inst Agr Biotechnol, Ranchi 834010, Jharkhand, India
机构:
Univ Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Physiol, Dallas, TX 75390 USAUniv Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Physiol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
Zhou, Zhipeng
Dang, Yunkun
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Yunnan Univ, State Key Lab Conservat & Utilizat Bioresources Y, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China
Yunnan Univ, Sch Life Sci, Ctr Life Sci, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R ChinaUniv Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Physiol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
Dang, Yunkun
Zhou, Mian
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East China Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Bioreactor Engn, Shanghai, Peoples R ChinaUniv Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Physiol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
Zhou, Mian
Yuan, Haiyan
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Univ Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Physiol, Dallas, TX 75390 USAUniv Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Physiol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
Yuan, Haiyan
Liu, Yi
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Univ Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Physiol, Dallas, TX 75390 USAUniv Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Physiol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA