Structural features of (1→3),(1→4)-β-D-glucan and arabinoxylan fractions isolated from rye bran

被引:78
|
作者
Roubroeks, JP [1 ]
Andersson, R [1 ]
Åman, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Food Sci, SE-75007 Uppsala, Sweden
关键词
mixed-linkage (1 -> 3),(1 -> 4)-beta-D-glucan; arabinoxylan; rye; structure;
D O I
10.1016/S0144-8617(99)00129-0
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A water unextractable fraction from rye bran was isolated by means of a sequential extraction. Gel filtration revealed a homogeneous beta-glucan and at least two different arabinoxylans. H-1 and C-13 NMR spectroscopy were used to identify the structural units in both polysaccharides. The isolated arabinoxylan contained a relatively high amount of unsubstituted xylose residues (56.7%). The molar ratio of cellotriosyl to cellotetraosyl units and the ratio of (1 --> 4) to (1 --> 3)-linkages in beta-glucan were determined using high performance anion-exchange chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection (HPAEC-PAD) and H-1 NMR, respectively. The molar ratio of cellotriosyl to cellotetraosyl was found to be 1.94. From this, the ratio of (1 --> 4) to (1 --> 3)-linkages was calculated to be 2.34, as compared to 2.31 obtained by H-1 NMR, showing that the results from both methods are in close agreement. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3 / 11
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Structural analysis of bioengineered α-D-glucan produced by a triple mutant of the glucansucrase GTF180 enzyme from Lactobacillus reuteri strain 180:: Generation of (α1→4) linkages in a native (1→3)(1→6)-α-D-glucan
    van Leeuwen, Sander S.
    Kralj, Slavko
    Gerwig, Gerrit J.
    Dijkhuizen, Lubbert
    Kamerling, Johannis P.
    BIOMACROMOLECULES, 2008, 9 (08) : 2251 - 2258
  • [32] Fungal β(1,3)-D-glucan synthesis
    Douglas, CM
    MEDICAL MYCOLOGY, 2001, 39 : 55 - 66
  • [33] Serum (1→3)-β-D-Glucan Measurement in Coccidioidomycosis
    Thompson, George R., III
    Bays, Derek J.
    Johnson, Suzanne M.
    Cohen, Stuart H.
    Pappagianis, Demosthenes
    Finkelman, Malcolm A.
    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2012, 50 (09) : 3060 - 3062
  • [34] (1→3)-β-D-glucan in patients with pulmonary aspergilloma
    Yuasa, K
    Goto, H
    MEDIATORS OF INFLAMMATION, 1997, 6 (04) : 285 - 287
  • [35] Detection of (1→3)-β-D-Glucan in Eumycetoma Patients
    Fahal, Ahmed H.
    Finkelman, Malcolm A.
    Zhang, Yonglong
    van de Sande, Wendy W. J.
    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2016, 54 (10) : 2614 - 2617
  • [36] Structural characterization and solution properties of an acidic branched (1→3)-β-D-glucan from Aureobasidium pullulans
    POLY-tech Res. Centre S.C.a.r.l., AREA Science Park, Padriciano 99, I-34012 Trieste, Italy
    不详
    不详
    INT. J. BIOL. MACROMOL., 3 (157-163):
  • [37] Extraction of oat gum from oat bran: Effects of process on yield, molecular weight distribution, viscosity and (1→3)(1→4)-β-D-glucan content of the gum
    Dept. of Food Science, Swiss Federal Inst. of Technology, ETH Zentrum, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland
    CEREAL CHEM., 1 (58-62):
  • [38] Understanding the mechanism of (1,3;1,4)-β-D-glucan synthesis in cereals
    Doblin, Monika
    Ho, Yin Ying
    Oehme, Daniel
    Bain, Melissa
    Ford, Kristina
    van de Meene, Allison
    Lampugnani, Edwin
    Bacic, Antony
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2017, 253
  • [39] A novel (1 → 4)-α-D-glucan isolated from the fruits of Opuntia ficus indica (L.) Miller
    Ishurd, Omar
    Zgheel, Faraj
    Elghazoun, Mohamed
    Elmabruk, Mohamed
    Kermagi, Adel
    Kennedy, John F.
    Knill, Charles J.
    CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, 2010, 82 (03) : 848 - 853
  • [40] In vitro potential antioxidant activity of (1→3),(1→6)-β-D-glucan and protein fractions from Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell walls
    Jaehrig, Silke C.
    Rohn, Sascha
    Kroh, Lothar W.
    Fleischer, Lutz-G.
    Kurz, Tomas
    JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2007, 55 (12) : 4710 - 4716