Nutritional support in critical care patients

被引:10
|
作者
Remillard, RL [1 ]
机构
[1] Angell Mem Anim Hosp, Boston, MA 02130 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0195-5616(02)00050-5
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Malnutrition in the form of insufficient nutrient intake to support tissue metabolism undermines appropriate medical or surgical therapeutic management of a case. The major consequences of malnutrition in all patients are decreased immunocompetence, decreased tissue synthesis and repair, and altered intermediary drug metabolism. A practical goal is to begin nutritional support within 24 hours of the injury, illness, or presentation. There are only two methods by which nutrients can be supplied to the body: enteral and parenteral. General guidelines are presented to help establish a foundation.
引用
收藏
页码:1145 / +
页数:21
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