Experimental characteristics and analysis of transverse modes in 1.3 μm strained InGaAs quantum well VCSELs.

被引:0
|
作者
Pougeoise, E. [1 ]
Gilet, Ph. [1 ]
Grosse, Ph. [1 ]
Poncet, S. [1 ]
Chelnokov, A. [1 ]
Gerard, J-M. [2 ]
Bourgeois, G. [3 ]
Stevens, R. [3 ]
Hamelin, R. [3 ]
Hammar, M. [4 ]
Berggren, J. [4 ]
Sundgren, P. [4 ]
Vilain, Sbastien [5 ]
Bouillard, J. -S. [5 ]
Lerondel, G. [5 ]
Bachelot, R. [5 ]
Royer, P. [5 ]
机构
[1] CEA, LETI, 17 Rue Martyrs, F-38000 Grenoble, France
[2] CEA, DRFMC, F-38000 Grenoble, France
[3] Intexys Photon, F-38000 Grenoble, France
[4] KTH, Dept Microelect & Informat Technol, S-16440 Kista, Sweden
[5] Univ Technol Troyes, CNRS FRE 2671, Lab Nanotechnol & Instrumentat Opt, F-10010 Troyes, France
关键词
optical interconnections; long-wavelength vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers; strained InGaAs quantum well;
D O I
10.1117/12.662118
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
In the context of optical interconnection applications, we report on results obtained on strained InGaAs quantum well Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs). Our devices are top p-type DBR oxide-confined VCSEL, grown by metalorganic vapour-phase epitaxy (MOVPE). These lasers exhibit low threshold currents and deliver up to 1.77 mW in continuous wave operation at room temperature. Fundamental mode continuous-wave lasing at wavelengths beyond 1300 nm at room temperature is reached for a 4 mu m oxide diameter VCSEL. The particular design of the active layer based on a large detuning between the gain maximum and the cavity resonance gives our devices a very specific thermal and modal behaviour. Therefore, we study the spectral and spatial distributions of the transverse modes by near field scanning optical microscopy using a micropolymer tip at the end of an optical fibre.
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页数:9
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