Covalent 2D Cr2Te3 ferromagnet

被引:32
|
作者
Bian, Mengying [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kamenskii, Aleksandr N. [4 ,5 ]
Han, Mengjiao [6 ,7 ]
Li, Wenjie [8 ]
Wei, Sichen [9 ]
Tian, Xuezeng [10 ,11 ]
Eason, David B. [9 ]
Sun, Fan [3 ]
He, Keke [12 ]
Hui, Haolei [3 ]
Yao, Fei [9 ]
Sabirianov, Renat [13 ]
Bird, Jonathan P. [12 ]
Yang, Chunlei [8 ]
Miao, Jianwei [10 ,11 ]
Lin, Junhao [6 ,7 ]
Crooker, Scott A. [4 ]
Hou, Yanglong [1 ,2 ]
Zeng, Hao [3 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing Key Lab Magnetoelectr Mat & Devices, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Peking Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing Innovat Ctr Engn Sci & Adv Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] SUNY Buffalo, Dept Phys, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA
[4] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[5] Tech Univ Dortmund, Expt Phys 2, Dortmund, Germany
[6] Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
[7] Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Shenzhen Key Lab Adv Quantum Funct Mat & Devices, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
[8] Chinese Acad Sci, Shenzhen Inst Adv Technol, Ctr Informat Photon & Energy Mat, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
[9] SUNY Buffalo, Dept Mat Design & Innovat, Buffalo, NY USA
[10] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA USA
[11] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Calif NanoSyst Inst, Los Angeles, CA USA
[12] SUNY Buffalo, Dept Elect Engn, Buffalo, NY USA
[13] Univ Nebraska, Dept Phys, Omaha, NE USA
来源
MATERIALS RESEARCH LETTERS | 2021年 / 9卷 / 05期
基金
国家重点研发计划; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
2D magnets; half-metallicity; Cr2Te3; MOKE microscopy; magnetic anisotropy;
D O I
10.1080/21663831.2020.1865469
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
To broaden the scope of van der Waals 2D magnets, we report the synthesis and magnetism of covalent 2D magnetic Cr2Te3 with a thickness down to one-unit-cell. The 2D Cr2Te3 crystals exhibit robust ferromagnetism with a Curie temperature of 180 K, a large perpendicular anisotropy of 7 x 10(5) J m(-3), and a high coercivity of similar to 4.6 kG at 20 K. First principles calculations further show a transition from canted to collinear ferromagnetism, a transition from perpendicular to in-plane anisotropy, and emergent half-metallic behavior in atomically-thin Cr2Te3, suggesting its potential application for injecting carriers with high spin polarization into spintronic devices. IMPACT STATEMENT A T-C of 180 K, a perpendicular anisotropy of 7 x 10(5) J m(-3), and a high coercivity of similar to 4.6 kG were achieved in covalent Cr2Te3 2D ferromagnets.
引用
收藏
页码:205 / 212
页数:8
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