Characterisation of the gas transport properties of porous materials by determining the radon diffusion coefficient

被引:11
|
作者
Klink, T [1 ]
Gaber, K
Schlattner, E
Setzer, MJ
机构
[1] Leipzig Univ Appl Sci, Dept Civil Engn, Leipzig, Germany
[2] Univ Essen Gesamthsch, Dept Civil Engn, D-4300 Essen 1, Germany
关键词
Radon; Portland Cement; Silica Fume; Radon Concentration; Concrete Slab;
D O I
10.1007/BF02905071
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
A method for the determination of the diffusion coefficient of materials by using the radioactive gas radon is presented. This gas is inert and extremely low concentrations can be detected because of the radioactive decay. The method was applied to mortars and concretes in order to optimise their composition with respect to a low radon diffusion rate. These optimised materials are to be used for concrete slabs in buildings. Compared to regular concrete, a reduction of the radon diffusion rate by more than 90% could be achieved.
引用
收藏
页码:749 / 754
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Impact of surface diffusion on transport through porous materials
    Wernert, Veronique
    Khac Long Nguyen
    Levitz, Pierre
    Coasne, Benoit
    Denoyel, Renaud
    JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 2022, 1665
  • [42] Impact of surface diffusion on transport through porous materials
    Wernert, Véronique
    Nguyen, Khac Long
    Levitz, Pierre
    Coasne, Benoit
    Denoyel, Renaud
    Journal of Chromatography A, 2022, 1665
  • [43] Coupled Water and Salt Transport in Porous Materials: Rapid Determination of a Varying Diffusion Coefficient from Experimental Data
    Medved', Igor
    Cerny, Robert
    TRANSPORT IN POROUS MEDIA, 2014, 105 (03) : 597 - 610
  • [44] Coupled Water and Salt Transport in Porous Materials: Rapid Determination of a Varying Diffusion Coefficient from Experimental Data
    Igor Medved’
    Robert Černý
    Transport in Porous Media, 2014, 105 : 597 - 610
  • [45] ELECTROPHYSICAL METHOD FOR DETERMINING COEFFICIENT OF GAS-DIFFUSION INTO METALLIC FILMS
    BATALOV, VS
    ZAVODSKAYA LABORATORIYA, 1972, 38 (09): : 1116 - &
  • [46] EVALUATION OF A FIELD METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE GAS-DIFFUSION COEFFICIENT IN SOILS
    JELLICK, GJ
    SCHNABEL, RR
    SOIL SCIENCE SOCIETY OF AMERICA JOURNAL, 1986, 50 (01) : 18 - 23
  • [47] Diffusion Models of Mass Transport for the Characterisation of Amperometric Gas Sensors
    Saunders, L.
    Mudashiru, L. K.
    Baron, R.
    Horrocks, B. R.
    CHEMELECTROCHEM, 2024, 11 (05)
  • [48] Measurement of optimal thickness of radon-resistant materials for insulation using diffusion coefficient
    Kumar, Amit
    Chauhan, R. P.
    JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY, 2021, 327 (01) : 425 - 431
  • [49] Measurement of optimal thickness of radon-resistant materials for insulation using diffusion coefficient
    Amit Kumar
    R. P. Chauhan
    Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 2021, 327 : 425 - 431
  • [50] Characterisation of diffusion/permeation properties of materials by tracer methods
    Berne, P
    Pocachard, J
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MATERIALS & PRODUCT TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 26 (3-4): : 292 - 311