Factorials;
Congruences;
Exponential and character sums;
Additive combinatorics;
POINTS;
CURVES;
SUMS;
D O I:
10.1007/s00605-015-0867-8
中图分类号:
O1 [数学];
学科分类号:
0701 ;
070101 ;
摘要:
Let p be a prime, epsilon > 0 and 0 < L + 1 < L + N < p. We prove that if p(1/2+epsilon) < N < p(1-epsilon), then #{n! (mod p); L + 1 <= n <= L + N} > c( N log N)(1/2), c = c(epsilon) > 0. We use this bound to show that any lambda not equivalent to 0 (mod p) can be represented in the form lambda = n(1)!...n(7)! (mod p), where n(i) = o(p(11/12)). This refines the previously known range for n(i).