The Mental Health Well-Being of Grandparents Raising Grandchildren: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

被引:24
|
作者
Kelley, Susan J. [1 ]
Whitley, Deborah M. [2 ]
Escarra, Shannon R. [3 ]
Zheng, Rowena [3 ]
Horne, Eva M. [1 ]
Warren, Gordon L. [3 ]
机构
[1] Georgia State Univ, Sch Nursing, POB 4019, Atlanta, GA 30302 USA
[2] Georgia State Univ, Sch Social Work, Atlanta, GA 30302 USA
[3] Georgia State Univ, Dept Phys Therapy, Atlanta, GA 30302 USA
来源
MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW | 2021年 / 57卷 / 04期
关键词
grandparents raising grandchildren; custodial grandparents; mental health well-being; stress; caregivers; depression; aging;
D O I
10.1080/01494929.2020.1861163
中图分类号
D669 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];
学科分类号
1204 ;
摘要
The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to determine if raising grandchildren is related to diminished mental health well-being in custodial grandparents compared to contemporaries who are not raising grandchildren. Relevant studies were identified via comprehensive literature searches of electronic databases. We included six studies in the meta-analysis. A random effects model was used to calculate effect sizes. The results of the meta-analysis yielded a statistically significant, small-to-moderate summary effect size (ES) indicating caregiving grandparents generally experience a larger degree of adverse mental health outcomes than their non-parenting counterparts. While previous studies have produced conflicting results regarding the mental health outcomes experienced by custodial grandparents, the present meta-analysis findings provide another level of evidence that substantiates their emotional vulnerability. Recommendations for subsequent research are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:329 / 345
页数:17
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