PREVALENCE AND CORRELATES OF INSOMNIA AND EXCESSIVE SLEEPINESS IN ADULTS WITH OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA SYMPTOMS

被引：31
|
作者：
Bjorvatn, Bjorn [1 ,4 ]
Pallesen, Stale [2 ,4 ]
Gronli, Janne [3 ,4 ]
Sivertsen, Borge [5 ,6 ,7 ]
Lehmann, Sverre [4 ,8 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Bergen, Dept Global Publ Hlth & Primary Care, N-5018 Bergen, Norway
[2] Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, N-5018 Bergen, Norway
[3] Univ Bergen, Dept Biol & Med Psychol, N-5018 Bergen, Norway
[4] Haukeland Hosp, Norwegian Competence Ctr Sleep Disorders, Bergen, Norway
[5] Norwegian Inst Publ Hlth, Div Mental Hlth, Oslo, Norway
[6] Uni Res, Uni Hlth, Bergen, Norway
[7] Helse Fonna HF, Dept Psychiat, Haugesund, Norway
[8] Univ Bergen, Dept Clin Sci, Sect Thorac Med, N-5018 Bergen, Norway
来源：
PERCEPTUAL AND MOTOR SKILLS | 2014年 / 118卷 / 02期
关键词：
QUALITY-OF-LIFE; DAYTIME SLEEPINESS; DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; OBESITY; HYPOPNEA; HEALTH; MORTALITY; VALIDITY; FATIGUE;
D O I：
10.2466/15.06.PMS.118k20w3
中图分类号：
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号：
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要：
This study investigated the prevalence and correlates of insomnia and excessive sleepiness in adults presenting symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in the general population. Randomly selected participants (N=1,502; 50.7% men, 49.3% women), ages 40 to 70 yr. (M=53.6, SD=8.5) were interviewed over the telephone. Insomnia and excessive sleepiness (hypersomnia) were assessed with the Bergen Insomnia Scale and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, respectively. OSA symptoms were identified by self-or spouse reports on snoring, breathing cessations during sleep, and being tired or sleepy. The prevalence of OSA was 6.2%. Among these participants with OSA, 57.6% reported insomnia and 30.1% reported excessive sleepiness. Furthermore, OSA symptoms were associated with self-reported obesity, hypertension, diabetes, and depression, but only in participants with comorbid insomnia or excessive sleepiness.
引用
收藏
页码：571 / 586
页数：16
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