PREVALENCE AND CORRELATES OF INSOMNIA AND EXCESSIVE SLEEPINESS IN ADULTS WITH OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA SYMPTOMS

被引：31

作者：

Bjorvatn, Bjorn ^{[1
,4
]}

Pallesen, Stale ^{[2
,4
]}

Gronli, Janne ^{[3
,4
]}

Sivertsen, Borge ^{[5
,6
,7
]}

Lehmann, Sverre ^{[4
,8
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Bergen, Dept Global Publ Hlth & Primary Care, N-5018 Bergen, Norway

[2] Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, N-5018 Bergen, Norway

[3] Univ Bergen, Dept Biol & Med Psychol, N-5018 Bergen, Norway

[4] Haukeland Hosp, Norwegian Competence Ctr Sleep Disorders, Bergen, Norway

[5] Norwegian Inst Publ Hlth, Div Mental Hlth, Oslo, Norway

[6] Uni Res, Uni Hlth, Bergen, Norway

[7] Helse Fonna HF, Dept Psychiat, Haugesund, Norway

[8] Univ Bergen, Dept Clin Sci, Sect Thorac Med, N-5018 Bergen, Norway

来源：

PERCEPTUAL AND MOTOR SKILLS | 2014年 / 118卷 / 02期

关键词：

QUALITY-OF-LIFE; DAYTIME SLEEPINESS; DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; OBESITY; HYPOPNEA; HEALTH; MORTALITY; VALIDITY; FATIGUE;

D O I：

10.2466/15.06.PMS.118k20w3

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

This study investigated the prevalence and correlates of insomnia and excessive sleepiness in adults presenting symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in the general population. Randomly selected participants (N=1,502; 50.7% men, 49.3% women), ages 40 to 70 yr. (M=53.6, SD=8.5) were interviewed over the telephone. Insomnia and excessive sleepiness (hypersomnia) were assessed with the Bergen Insomnia Scale and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, respectively. OSA symptoms were identified by self-or spouse reports on snoring, breathing cessations during sleep, and being tired or sleepy. The prevalence of OSA was 6.2%. Among these participants with OSA, 57.6% reported insomnia and 30.1% reported excessive sleepiness. Furthermore, OSA symptoms were associated with self-reported obesity, hypertension, diabetes, and depression, but only in participants with comorbid insomnia or excessive sleepiness.

引用

页码：571 / 586

页数：16

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