Risk profiles for institutionalization in a cohort of elderly people with dementia or depression

被引:28
|
作者
Steeman, E
Abraham, IL
Godderis, J
机构
[1] UNIV VIRGINIA, SCH NURSING, CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA 22903 USA
[2] UNIV VIRGINIA, SCH MED, DEPT PSYCHIAT MED, CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA 22903 USA
[3] KATHOLIEKE UNIV LEUVEN, FAC MED, DEPT PSYCHIAT, B-3001 LOUVAIN, BELGIUM
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0883-9417(97)80002-7
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Seventy-five elderly persons with dementia or depression, served by a nursing outreach assessment and case management service in Belgium, were entered in a risk profiling study. Cluster analysis yielded three clusters, each presenting a different risk profile for institutionalization: (1) High Risk Profile, with subjects of moderately advanced age, highly dependent for activities of daily living (ADL), with severe cognitive impairment, poor communication skills, and behavioral problems; (2) Moderate Risk Profile, with subjects of advanced age, limited ADL-dependency, yet high care demands for instrumental ADL (IADL), moderate to severe cognitive impairment, adequate communication competency, and some behavioral problems; and (3) Low Risk Profile, consisting of relatively young elderly partially ADL and IADL-dependent, mild or no cognitive impairment, good communication abilities, and no particular behavioral problems. Copyright (C) 1997 by W.B. Saunders Company.
引用
收藏
页码:295 / 303
页数:9
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