Control of the Power in Induction Heating Systems with L-LC Resonant Voltage Source Inverters

This paper is a synthesis of the control circuit in an induction heating system with three-phase fully-controlled rectifier, single-phase voltage source inverter and L-LC resonant load. The attention is mainly directed on the control of the power transmitted to the induction coil. It is highlighted that the analytical design of a proportional integral derivative or proportional integral controller is practically impossible when the direct control of the current through inductor is desired. The two possibilities of power control taken into consideration are the inverter output current control and the inverter input voltage control. The design of the current and voltage controllers of proportional integral derivative type was carried out successfully based on Modulus Optimum criterion in Kessler variant. The performances of the control system in both variants of the power control were tested and validated by simulation under the Matlab-Simulink environment by using real parameters of induction coils and heated pipes from a leading Romanian manufacturer.