Structural colour from helicoidal cell-wall architecture in fruits of Margaritaria nobilis

被引:60
|
作者
Vignolini, Silvia [1 ]
Gregory, Thomas [2 ]
Kolle, Mathias [4 ]
Lethbridge, Alfie [3 ]
Moyroud, Edwige [5 ]
Steiner, Ullrich [6 ]
Glover, Beverley J. [5 ]
Vukusic, Peter [3 ]
Rudall, Paula J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Chem, Lensfield Rd, Cambridge CB2 1EW, England
[2] Royal Bot Gardens Kew, Richmond TW9 3AB, Surrey, England
[3] Univ Exeter, Sch Phys, Thin Film Photon, Exeter EX4 4QL, Devon, England
[4] MIT, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[5] Univ Cambridge, Dept Plant Sci, Downing St, Cambridge CB2 3EA, England
[6] Adolphe Merkle Inst, Chemin Verdiers 4, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
基金
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会; 瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
structural colour; helicoidal cell wall; circular dichroism; cellulose; iridescence; natural photonics; BLUE LEAF IRIDESCENCE; ULTRASTRUCTURAL BASIS; MORPHOGENESIS; MICROFIBRILS; ORIENTATION; CRYSTAL; FIBERS;
D O I
10.1098/rsif.2016.0645
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The bright and intense blue-green coloration of the fruits of Margaritaria nobilis (Phyllanthaceae) was investigated using polarization-resolved spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy. Optical measurements of freshly collected fruits revealed a strong circularly polarized reflection of the fruit that originates from a cellulose helicoidal cell wall structure in the pericarp cells. Hyperspectral microscopy was used to capture the iridescent effect at the single-cell level.
引用
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页数:6
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