PIV measurements of velocities and concentrations of wood fibres in pneumatic transport

被引:14
|
作者
Melander, O [1 ]
Rasmuson, A
机构
[1] Metso Paper Sundsvall AB, Sundsvall, Sweden
[2] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn & Environm Sci, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
关键词
particle image velocimetry; particle laden flows; two-phase flows; fibres; particle transport;
D O I
10.1007/s00348-004-0819-x
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
A method for simultaneous measurement of the concentration and velocity of wood fibres suspended in air was developed. The velocity of the wood fibres was measured by the use of particle image velocimetry (PIV). The concentration of wood fibres was measured using the raw images from the PIV equipment as input data. An image processing procedure was used to determine the volume fraction of the fibre particles in the images. The method gave good qualitative and quantitative results for low volume fractions of fibres; for higher volume fractions the quantitative results were unsatisfactory.
引用
收藏
页码:293 / 300
页数:8
相关论文
共 45 条
  • [31] Association Between Self-Report Questions And Measurements Of Indoor Wood Smoke Concentrations
    Irshad, H.
    Meek, P. M.
    Petersen, H.
    Sood, A.
    Tesfaigzi, Y.
    McDonald, J.
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE, 2015, 191
  • [32] Measurements of continuous phase velocities in solid-liquid flow at elevated concentrations in a stirred vessel using LDV
    Virdung, T.
    Rasmuson, A.
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH & DESIGN, 2007, 85 (A2): : 193 - 200
  • [33] Detailed measurements of velocities and suspended sand concentrations over full-scale ripples in regular oscillatory flow
    van der Werf, J. J.
    Doucette, J. S.
    O'Donoghue, T.
    Ribberink, J. S.
    JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-EARTH SURFACE, 2007, 112 (F2)
  • [34] Direct force-distance measurements on wood-pulp fibres in aqueous media (vol 24, pg 320, 1998)
    Futura, T
    Gray, DG
    JOURNAL OF PULP AND PAPER SCIENCE, 1999, 25 (02): : 65 - 65
  • [35] Mechanical, viscoelastic and gas transport behaviour of rotationally molded polyethylene composites with hard- and soft-wood natural fibres
    K. Prasad
    M. Nikzad
    I. Sbarski
    Journal of Polymer Research, 2022, 29
  • [36] Mechanical, viscoelastic and gas transport behaviour of rotationally molded polyethylene composites with hard- and soft-wood natural fibres
    Prasad, K.
    Nikzad, M.
    Sbarski, I
    JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH, 2022, 29 (04)
  • [37] EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF ACOUSTIC EMISSION PROPAGATION VELOCITIES AND ENERGY ATTENUATION LAW OF P AND S WAVES IN WOOD USING IMPROVED TDOA MEASUREMENTS
    Fang, Saiyin
    LI, Ming
    LI, Wei
    Huang, Chang Lin
    Deng, Tingting
    DU, Kun
    WOOD RESEARCH, 2023, 68 (01) : 112 - 128
  • [38] MEASURING PROBES, HEAD, AND SYSTEM FOR THE NONCONTACT, ELECTROSTATIC MEASUREMENTS OF THE 2-PHASE FLOW PARAMETERS IN PNEUMATIC TRANSPORT OF SOLIDS
    GAJEWSKI, JB
    JOURNAL OF ELECTROSTATICS, 1994, 32 (03) : 297 - 303
  • [39] Evaluation of the impact of wood combustion on benzo[a] pyrene (BaP) concentrations; ambient measurements and dispersion modeling in Helsinki, Finland
    Hellen, Heidi
    Kangas, Leena
    Kousa, Anu
    Vestenius, Mika
    Teinila, Kimmo
    Karppinen, Ari
    Kukkonen, Jaakko
    Niemi, Jarkko V.
    ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2017, 17 (05) : 3475 - 3487
  • [40] MEASUREMENTS OF RELATIVE CONCENTRATIONS AND VELOCITIES OF SMALL CLUSTERS (N LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO 40) IN EXPANDING WATER-VAPOR FLOWS
    DREYFUSS, D
    WACHMAN, HY
    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1982, 76 (04): : 2031 - 2042