Analysis of the New Rural Cooperative Medical System and Its Countermeasures

China's new rural cooperative medical system is different from the general medical insurance, it involves a large number of insured persons who living scattered with low economic level. The system has been carried out in vary widely geographical location, various economic status and medical conditions, so that there are many difficulties and problems in its development process. It is a brand new systematic project for establishment and perfection to improve the new rural cooperative medical system, we should always start from the organization and guidance of the government, the financial investment, the service capacity building of the rural primary health care institutions, and adjust the compensation scheme according to the actual situation of each region so that the participating farmers can benefit.