Energy and exergy analyses of solar-assisted fluidized bed drying integrated with biomass furnace

被引：77

作者：

Yahya, M. ^{[1
]}

Fudholi, Ahmad ^{[2
]}

Sopian, Kamaruzzaman ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Inst Teknol Padang, Fak Teknol Ind, Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia

[2] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Solar Energy Res Inst, Bangi Selangor 43600, Malaysia

来源：

RENEWABLE ENERGY | 2017年 / 105卷

关键词：

Solar energy; Fluidized bed; Solar collector; Design; Performance; Paddy; HEAT-PUMP; DRYER; PERFORMANCE; SYSTEM; COLLECTORS; FLOW; OPTIMIZATION; SHRINKAGE; DESIGN; MODELS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.renene.2016.12.049

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

A hybrid solar-biomass fluidized bed drying system was designed, evaluated and developed. The system was comprised of a fluidized bed, a solar collector, and a biomass furnace. This solar-assisted fluidized bed dryer integrated biomass furnace was used to investigated the drying kinetics of paddy. The average temperature of the air drying were 61 and 78 degrees C. The paddy's moisture content was dried to 14% from 20% (wet basis) with a mass flow rate of 0.125 kg/s. The performance of the fluidized bed drying system was assessed base on energy and exergy analyses. The specific energy consumption (SEC), solar fractions, biomass fractions, thermal and exergy efficiencies were obtained. The SEC and drying times were lower in hybrid solar-biomass fluidized bed drying system compared to solar dryers. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：22 / 29

页数：8

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