Role of oxygen during CdTe growth for CdTe photovoltaic devices

被引:45
|
作者
Korevaar, Bas A. [1 ]
Cournoyer, James R. [1 ]
Sulima, Oleg [1 ]
Yakimov, Aharon [1 ]
Johnson, James N. [1 ]
机构
[1] GE Global Res Ctr, Niskayuna, NY 12309 USA
来源
PROGRESS IN PHOTOVOLTAICS | 2014年 / 22卷 / 10期
关键词
solar energy; photovoltaics; polycrystalline thin films; cadmium telluride; record cell efficiency; SOLAR-CELL; POLYCRYSTALLINE; THICKNESS;
D O I
10.1002/pip.2547
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Polycrystalline CdTe thin films for CdTe solar cell devices are typically grown using physical vapor techniques such as close-spaced sublimation or vapor transport deposition with, in some cases, a small amount of oxygen in the process gas. In this report, we discuss the results of growing CdTe films in an environment of pure oxygen using close-space sublimation. The results show that oxygen has a positive impact on CdTe film quality as it increases charge carrier mobility and lifetime in the absorber layer of CdTe-based devices. This has resulted in a 10-20mV improvement in open-circuit voltages when growing the CdTe in pure oxygen. Copyright (c) 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1040 / 1049
页数:10
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