Some new periodic solitary wave solutions of (3+1)-dimensional generalized shallow water wave equation by Lie symmetry approach

被引:77
|
作者
Kumar, Dharmendra [1 ]
Kumar, Sachin [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Delhi, Sgtb Khalsa Coll, Dept Math, Delhi 110007, India
[2] Univ Delhi, Fac Math Sci, Dept Math, Delhi 110007, India
关键词
(3+1)-dimensional generalized shallow; water wave equation; Lie symmetry method; Optimal system; Periodic wave solutions; Solitary wave solutions; LUMP-KINK SOLUTIONS; INVARIANT SOLUTIONS; RATIONAL SOLUTIONS; FORM;
D O I
10.1016/j.camwa.2019.03.007
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
Many important physical situations such as fluid flows, marine environment, solid-state physics and plasma physics have been represented by shallow water wave equations. In this article, we construct new solitary wave solutions for the (3+1)-dimensional generalized shallow water wave (GSWW) equation by using optimal system of Lie symmetry vectors. The governing equation admits twelve Lie dimension space. A variety of analytic (closed-form) solutions such as new periodic solitary wave, cross-kink soliton and doubly periodic breather-type solutions have been obtained by using invariance of the concerned (3+1)-dimensional GSWW equation under one-parameter Lie group of transformations. Lie symmetry transformations have applied to generate the different forms of invariant solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional GSWW equation. For different Lie algebra, Lie symmetry method reduces (3+1)-dimensional GSWW equation into various ordinary differential equations (ODEs) while one of the Lie algebra, it is transformed into the well known (2+1)-dimensional BLMP equation. It is affirmed that the proposed techniques are convenient, genuine and powerful tools to find the exact solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). Under the suitable choices of arbitrary functions and parameters, 2D, 3D and contour graphics to the obtained results of GSWW equation are also analyzed. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:857 / 877
页数:21
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