Study of evaporation efficiency in membrane distillation

被引:49
|
作者
Martínez-Díez, L [1 ]
Florido-Díaz, FJ [1 ]
Vázquez-González, MI [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaga, Fac Sci, Dept Appl Phys, E-29071 Malaga, Spain
关键词
membrane distillation; evaporation efficiency; temperature polarization; heat loss; hydrophobic membranes;
D O I
10.1016/S0011-9164(99)00174-5
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Membrane distillation experiments have been carried out by using a PTFE porous hydrophobic membrane and sodium chloride aqueous solutions. The effects of temperature, feed concentration and flow rate on permeate flux and heat lost by conduction through the membrane have been studied in a direct contact-type module. A method is introduced that allows the relation between the membrane thermal conductivity and the membrane permeability to be calculated.
引用
收藏
页码:193 / 198
页数:6
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