Adolescent compliance and side effects with Quick Start initiation of oral contraceptive pills

被引:41
|
作者
Lara-Torre, E [1 ]
Schroeder, B
机构
[1] Case Western Reserve Univ, Univ Hosp Cleveland, Sch Med, Dept OB GYN, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
[2] Allegheny Gen Hosp, MCP Hahnemann Sch Med, Div Pediat & Adolescent Gyn, Dept OB GYN, Pittsburgh, PA 15212 USA
关键词
adolescent; oral contraceptives; compliance; side effects;
D O I
10.1016/S0010-7824(02)00326-8
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Adolescents' compliance with use of oral contraceptive pills has been described in the literature. The purpose of this study was to compare traditional Sunday Start to a same day (Quick Start) approach. A retrospective study of patients 22 years of age and younger was performed comparing compliance at 3 months and 12 months and side effects. The groups were divided into Quick Start (N = 77, 40%) and Sunday Start (N = 116, 60%). One hundred twenty-five (65%) patients were compliant at 3 months; 68 patients (35%) were compliant at 12 months. Quick Start users were more likely to comply at 3 months (72% vs. 56%, p = 0.059), especially if they were Caucasian (80% vs. 65%, p = 0.007), with dysmenorrhea (86% vs. 62%, p = 0.006), nulligravid (77% vs. 58%, p = 0.008), or nulliparous (73% vs. 59%, p = 0.038). There was no difference in side effects. There was no significant difference at I year in compliance or side effects. Findings suggest better compliance in adolescents at 3 months with the Quick Start approach while maintaining side effect profile. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:81 / 85
页数:5
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