'You tell all the stories': Using narrative to explore hierarchy within a Community of Practice

被引:11
|
作者
Moore, Emma [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sheffield, Dept English Language & Linguist, Sheffield S10 2TN, S Yorkshire, England
关键词
Community of Practice; identity; narrative; hierarchy; sociolinguistic icons;
D O I
10.1111/j.1467-9841.2006.00298.x
中图分类号
H0 [语言学];
学科分类号
030303 ; 0501 ; 050102 ;
摘要
Recent discussion of the Community of Practice (CofP) (Davies 2005) has suggested that there are certain limitations to the approach with regard to how it accounts for internal hierarchy and community membership. Eckert and Wenger (2 00 5: 5 8 8) have suggested that the only way to evaluate such criticism (and avoid building an inappropriately rigid conception of power into Coft? theory) is to explore how hierarchies operate within CofPs. This paper offers such an exploration. Using data from a long-term ethnographic study of a high school in the north-west of England, this paper will use narrative analysis (drawing upon the work of Labov and Waletsky [1967] 19 9 7 amongst others) to explore the interactional space in which speakers actively negotiate their personal and community behaviour. The analysis focuses upon the role individuals play as narrators of community practice and illustrates that. status inequalities between individual CofP members do not necessarily result in inequitable allocation of control within the CofP.
引用
收藏
页码:611 / 640
页数:30
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