NOTCH1 Is Aberrantly Activated in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Hematopoietic Stem Cells

被引:22
|
作者
Di Ianni, Mauro [1 ,2 ]
Baldoni, Stefano [3 ]
Del Papa, Beatrice [4 ]
Aureli, Patrizia [4 ]
Dorillo, Erica [4 ]
De Falco, Filomena [4 ]
Albi, Elisa [4 ]
Varasano, Emanuela [4 ]
Di Tommaso, Ambra [3 ]
Giancola, Raffaella [2 ]
Accorsi, Patrizia [2 ]
Rotta, Gianluca [5 ]
Rompietti, Chiara [4 ]
Silva Barcelos, Estevao Carlos [4 ,6 ]
Campese, Antonio Francesco [7 ]
Di Bartolomeo, Paolo [2 ]
Screpanti, Isabella [7 ]
Rosati, Emanuela [8 ]
Falzetti, Franca [4 ]
Sportoletti, Paolo [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ G dAnnunzio, Dept Med & Aging Sci, Chieti, Italy
[2] Osped Civile, Dept Hematol Transfus Med & Biotechnol, Pescara, Italy
[3] Univ LAquila, Dept Life Hlth & Environm Sci, Hematol Sect, Laquila, Italy
[4] Univ Perugia, CREO, Inst Hematol, Perugia, Italy
[5] BD Biosci, San Jose, Italy
[6] Univ Fed Espirito Santo, Vitoria, Spain
[7] Sapienza Univ Rome, Dept Mol Med, Rome, Italy
[8] Univ Perugia, Dept Expt Med, Biosci & Med Embriol Sect, Perugia, Italy
来源
FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY | 2018年 / 8卷
关键词
notch signaling; chronic lymphocytic leukemia; hematopoietic stem cells; NOTCH1; mutation; CD34+ cells; PEST DOMAIN MUTATION; B-CLL; GENETIC LESION; SURVIVAL; EXPRESSION; CANCER;
D O I
10.3389/fonc.2018.00105
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
To investigate chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)-initiating cells, we assessed NOTCH1 mutation/expression in hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). In NOTCH/-mutated CLL, we detected subclonal mutations in 57% CD34+/CD38- HSCs. NOTCH1 mutation was present in 66% CD34+/CD38+ progenitor cells displaying an increased mutational burden compared to HSCs. Flow cytometric analysis revealed significantly higher NOTCH1 activation in CD34+/CD38- and CD34+/CD38+ cells from CLL patients, regardless NOTCH1 mutation compared to healthy donors. Activated NOTCH1 resulted in overex-pression of the NOTCH1 target c-MYC. We conclude that activated NOTCH1 is an early event in CLL that may contribute to aberrant HSCs in this disease.
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页数:7
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