Unexpected reactions of [60]fullerene involving tertiary amines and insight into the reaction mechanisms

被引:57
|
作者
Wang, Guan-Wu
Chen, Xiao-Ping
Cheng, Xin
机构
[1] Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei, Peoples R China
[2] Lanzhou Univ, State Key Lab Appl Organ Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
关键词
60]fullerene; amino acids; cycloaddition; reaction mechanisms; tertiary amines;
D O I
10.1002/chem.200600575
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Thermal reactions of [60]fullerene with amino acid ester hydrochlorides and triethylamine in o-dichlorobenzene at reflux afforded pyrrolidinofullerene derivatives containing the CH,CH moiety and originating from triethylamine through an unusual C-N bond cleavage. Detailed investigation of these thermal reactions resulted in the discovery of unprecedented reactions between C-60 and tertiary amines and of reactions Of C-60 with tertiary amines and aldehydes, giving cyclopentafullerene derivatives with high stereoselectivity. Plausible reaction mechanisms for the product formation involving the uncommon C-N bond cleavage of tertiary amines were proposed on the basis of extensive experimental results.
引用
收藏
页码:7246 / 7253
页数:8
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