Electrode materials for capacitive deionization: A review

被引：118
|
作者：
Zhao, Xiaoyu [1 ]
Wei, Hongxin [1 ]
Zhao, Huachao [1 ]
Wang, Yanfei [1 ]
Tang, Na [1 ]
机构：
[1] Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Tianjin Engn Ctr Marine Chem Engn & Technol, Tianjin Key Lab Brine Chem Engn & Resource Ecouti, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China
来源：
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY | 2020年 / 873卷 / 873期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Electrode materials; Capacitive deionization; Electric double-layer; Pseudocapacitor ion storage; ACTIVATED CARBON CLOTH; DOPED POROUS CARBON; HIGH-PERFORMANCE ELECTRODES; ANION-EXCHANGE MEMBRANE; WATER DESALINATION; MESOPOROUS CARBON; BRACKISH-WATER; CATION-EXCHANGE; WASTE-WATER; ELECTROPHORETIC DEPOSITION;
D O I：
10.1016/j.jelechem.2020.114416
中图分类号：
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号：
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Capacitive deionization (CDI) is an emerging technology for energy-efficient water desalination, and attracts more and more attention in recent years. It has been concluded that CDI technology shows competitiveness and perspectives on seawater desalination and wastewater treatment. The ionic adsorptionmechanism can be clarified by electric doublelayer capacitive adsorption and pseudocapacitive adsorption. The performance of CDI depends on both device and materials. The adsorption capacity and energy efficiency was improved significantly with fast growth of researches on material and novel energy storage techniques. This review summarizes researches on CDI technologies with an emphasis on electrode material design and improved adsorption performance.
引用
收藏
页数：19
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