C2N-supported single metal ion catalysts for HCOOH dehydrogenation

被引:46
|
作者
Zhong, Wenhui [1 ]
Liu, Yuxia [2 ]
Deng, Mingsen [1 ]
Zhang, Yachao [1 ]
Jia, Chuanyi [1 ]
Prezhdo, Oleg V. [3 ]
Yuan, Jianyong [4 ]
Jiang, Jun [5 ]
机构
[1] Guizhou Educ Univ, Guizhou Prov Key Lab Computat Nanomat Sci, Inst Appl Phys, Guizhou Synerget Innovat Ctr Sci Big Data Adv Mfg, Gaoxin Rd 115, Guiyang 550018, Guizhou, Peoples R China
[2] Qufu Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Qufu 273165, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Southern Calif, Dept Chem, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
[4] East China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai Key Lab Adv Polymer Mat, Key Lab Ultrafine Mat,Minist Educ, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
[5] Univ Sci & Technol China, CAS Key Lab Mech Behav & Design Mat, IChEM Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Energy Mat, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale,Sch Chem & Mat, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE; FORMIC-ACID OXIDATION; N-DOPED CARBON; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; FACILE SYNTHESIS; OXYGEN; CO; NANOPARTICLES; MECHANISM; DECOMPOSITION;
D O I
10.1039/c8ta02299b
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
High catalytic performance of a single-atom transition metal ion (TMx+) anchored on the two-dimensional (2D) C2N lattice is predicted for HCOOH dehydrogenation. Considering the Co2+, Cu2+ and Ni2+ non-noble metal ions supported by C2N, we use density functional theory to demonstrate dehydrogenation energy barriers as low as those for pure Pt and Pd catalysts. The high catalytic performance is ascribed to the reaction occurring through a dual-active center composed of TMx+ and a nearby N atom of C2N. Specifically, C2N-Co2+ in the low spin state (S = 1/2) greatly promotes HCOOH dehydrogenation by decreasing the barrier of the rate-determining step to only 0.30 eV, mainly due to the strong ability of TMx+ to extract charges from HCOOH and C2N. The obtained mechanistic insights help the rational design of single-atom based transition metal ion catalysts supported by 2D materials.
引用
收藏
页码:11105 / 11112
页数:8
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