Enhancing mechanical properties of an epoxy resin using "liquid nano-reinforcements"

被引:34
|
作者
Sui, G. [1 ,3 ]
Zhong, W. H. [1 ]
Liu, M. C. [2 ]
Wu, P. H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Washington State Univ, Sch Mech & Mat Engn, Pullman, WA 99164 USA
[2] Spirit Aero Syst Inc, Wichita, KS 67210 USA
[3] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Key Lab Beijing City Preparat & Proc Novel Polyme, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
关键词
Nanofiller; Hybrid; Epoxy resin; Nanocomposite; Mechanical properties; POLYETHYLENE COMPOSITES; TENSILE PROPERTIES; CARBON; NANOCOMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2009.01.023
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
"Liquid nano-reinforcements" and hybrids of nanofillers with different size were introduced in this study to simultaneously improve the reinforcement and toughening of an epoxy resin. The flexural strength and breaking strain of the epoxy composites with 0.3wt% reactive carbon nanofibers (CNFs) and 0.2 wt% carbon nanotubes (CNTs) increased by 45% and 64%, respectively, exceeding that of the epoxy nanocomposites singly reinforced by the same (0.5wt%) content of CNFs. The fracture surface of the hybrid nanocomposites indicated the high and broad resistance to fracture. Dynamic mechanical analysis showed there was an obvious increase in storage modulus and glass transition temperature for the hybrid nanocomposites compared to that of the neat epoxy resin. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 142
页数:4
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