MELITOCOCCOSIS IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA

被引：0

作者：

Cvetnic, Zeljko ^{[1
]}

Spicic, Silvio ^{[1
]}

Kis, Tomislav ^{[2
]}

Zdelar-Tuk, Maja ^{[1
]}

Duvnjak, Sanja ^{[1
]}

Racic, Ivana ^{[1
]}

Benic, Miroslav ^{[1
]}

Habrun, Boris ^{[1
]}

Reil, Irena ^{[1
]}

Sostar, Zvonimir ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Croatian Vet Inst Zagreb, Dept Bacteriol & Parasitol, Zagreb, Croatia

[2] Minist Agr, Directorate Vet Med & Food Safety, Zagreb, Croatia

[3] Andrija Stampar Teaching Inst Publ Hlth, Zagreb, Croatia

来源：

PSYCHIATRIA DANUBINA | 2014年 / 26卷

关键词：

melitococcosis; Brucella melitensis; ruminants; serological and bacteriological tests; Republic of Croatia; BRUCELLOSIS;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

Background: Melitococcosis is one of the most widespread zoonoses worldwide. In the period from 2009 to 2013, comprehensive melitococcosis testing was conducted in the Republic of Croatia. Methods and results: During the testing, the Rose Bengal test was applied to 344019 blood samples of sheep and goats, and positive reactions were confirmed in 1143 (0.3%) of samples. The complement fixation test (confirmatory test) was conducted on 43428 samples, with positive reactions confirmed in 768 (1.8%) of samples. The organs and tissues of 336 sheep and goats were inspected bacteriologically, and Brucella sp. was isolated in 15 (4.5%) of samples. Positive serological and bacteriological reactions were confirmed in the Karlovac, Lika-Senj and Split-Dalmatia Counties. Bacteriological and molecular techniques (Bru-up/Bru-low and Bruce-Ladder) in isolates proved the presence of Brucella melitensis biovar 3. Conclusion: On the basis of this study, it can be concluded that Croatia has a favourable situation concerning the infection of ruminants with B. melitensis, and that ongoing controls of the disease are necessary.

引用

页码：546 / 551

页数：6

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