Community protection;
herd effect;
herd protection;
vaccination;
REPRODUCTION NUMBER;
VACCINATION;
D O I:
10.4103/ijhas.IJHAS_98_20
中图分类号:
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号:
1002 ;
100201 ;
摘要:
Herd immunity offers protection to a population when adequate numbers of people are immune to an infectious disease to prevent its spread. Those who recover from COVID-19 and those who receive a vaccine (as and when there is one) are expected to develop some immunity, at least for some period of time. With Severe acute Respiratory Syndrome- coronavirus-2 (SARS CoV-2), how long the immunity will last is not yet known as currently there is no vaccine. Achieving herd immunity to SARS-CoV-2 infection may be the biggest leap toward returning to a near-normal pre-COVID-19 life, as social distancing guidelines and lockdowns may carry on while the virus persists and people continue to get infected and die. This article is an attempt to throw some light on the concept of herd immunity in context to COVID-19 and the implications thereof.
机构:
Inst Pasteur, Emerging Dis Epidemiol Unit, Paris, France
Conservatoire Natl Arts & Metiers, PACRI Unit, Paris, FranceInst Pasteur, Emerging Dis Epidemiol Unit, Paris, France
Fontanet, Arnaud
Cauchemez, Simon
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机构:
Inst Pasteur, Math Modelling Infect Dis Unit, UMR2000, CNRS, Paris, FranceInst Pasteur, Emerging Dis Epidemiol Unit, Paris, France
机构:
Indira Gandhi Inst Dev Res, Gen AK Vaidya Marg,Goregaon East, Mumbai 400065, IndiaIndira Gandhi Inst Dev Res, Gen AK Vaidya Marg,Goregaon East, Mumbai 400065, India
机构:
King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol Sci, POB 80203, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaKing Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol Sci, POB 80203, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia