Ethanol as the acyl acceptor for biodiesel production

被引:30
|
作者
Li, Qiang [1 ]
Xu, Jingyang [1 ]
Du, Wei [1 ]
Li, Yang [1 ]
Liu, Dehua [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
来源
关键词
Biodiesel; Ethanolysis; Methanolysis; Ethanol; Lipase; CELL-CATALYZED METHANOLYSIS; ETHYL-ESTERS; SOYBEAN OIL; RAPESEED OIL; PALM OIL; DIFFERENT ALCOHOLS; FATTY-ACIDS; TRANSESTERIFICATION; ESTERIFICATION; LIPASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.rser.2013.05.043
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Biodiesel has potential as a substitute for petroleum diesel because of the increasing worldwide concern for environmental sustainability and dwindling petroleum resources. Methanol has been the commonly used alcohol for biodiesel production. Compared with methanol, ethanol can be derived from sugar- and starch-based feedstocks and lignocellulosic biomass. Therefore, using ethanol as the acyl acceptor for biodiesel (fatty acid ethyl esters, FAEEs) production is drawing increasing interest in recent years. There are extensive studies using various approaches for the preparation of FAEEs and the properties of these fuels have also been explored. This paper reviews the state-of-the-art technologies for FAEE preparation. At the end, the fuel properties of FAEEs as well as the limitations and perspectives of biodiesel production with ethanol as the acyl acceptor are highlighted. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:742 / 748
页数:7
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