Effects of dietary conjugated linoleic acid and fish oil supplementation on performance and egg quality in laying hens

被引:23
|
作者
Alvarez, C
Cachaldora, P
Méndez, J
García-Rebollar, P
De Blas, JC [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Madrid, Dept Anim Prod, Madrid, Spain
[2] Soc Cooperat Galega, COREN, Orense, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1080/00071660400001116
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
1. Laying hen performance, yolk fat fatty acid concentrations and firmness of eggs were evaluated with respect to the inclusion in the diet of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) and fish oil. 2. Nine diets were arranged factorially, with three levels of supplementation of CLA (1, 3 and 5 g/kg) and fish oil (0, 14 and 20 g/kg). 3. Type of diet did not affect egg production traits. 4. CLA addition increased yolk weight and yolk fat concentrations of CLA, saturated and total long-chain n-3 fatty acids, but decreased those of monounsaturated and total long-chain n-6 fatty acids. 5. Fish oil addition increased long-chain n- 3 fatty acids yolk fat concentrations but decreased those of CLA, saturated and long-chain n- 6 fatty acids. 6. Effects of CLA addition on yolk fat concentrations of C22:4 n-6 and C20:5 n-3 were greater when no fish oil was added to the diet. 7. CLA supplementation increased linearly yolk moisture and firmness and altered albumen and yolk pH.
引用
收藏
页码:524 / 529
页数:6
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