The synthesis, structure, and properties of carbon-containing nanocomposites based on nickel, palladium, and iron

被引：21

作者：

Ermakov, A. E. ^{[1
]}

Uimin, M. A. ^{[1
]}

Lokteva, E. S. ^{[2
]}

Mysik, A. A. ^{[1
]}

Kachevskii, S. A. ^{[2
]}

Turakulova, A. O. ^{[2
]}

Gaviko, V. S. ^{[1
]}

Lunin, V. V. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Met Phys, Ural Div, Ekaterinburg 620219, Russia

[2] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Fac Chem, Moscow, Russia

来源：

RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A | 2009年 / 83卷 / 07期

基金：

俄罗斯基础研究基金会;

关键词：

ARC-DISCHARGE; ENCAPSULATED NANOPARTICLES; NANOCAPSULES; PARTICLES; NANOTUBES; ALLOYS; NI;

D O I：

10.1134/S0036024409070243

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Nickel, iron, palladium, and bimetallic nickel-palladium nanoparticles encapsulated in carbon were synthesized by contactless levitation fusion of metals in a magnetic field in a flow of an inert gas containing a hydrocarbon. The products were characterized by X-ray diffraction, differential thermal analysis, thermogravimetry, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and adsorption. A layered carbon shell preventing agglomeration and oxidation formed on the surface of nickel- and iron-containing particles. The size of particles depended on preparation conditions and could be of 5-15 nm.

引用

页码：1187 / 1193

页数：7

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