Laser written waveguide photonic quantum circuits

被引：249

作者：

Marshall, Graham D. ^{[1
]}

Politi, Alberto ^{[2
,3
]}

Matthews, Jonathan C. F. ^{[2
,3
]}

Dekker, Peter ^{[1
]}

Ams, Martin ^{[1
]}

Withford, Michael J. ^{[1
]}

O'Brien, Jeremy L. ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Macquarie Univ, Dept Phys, MQ Photon Res Ctr, Ctr Ultrahigh Bandwidth Devices Opt Syst CUDOS, N Ryde, NSW 2109, Australia

[2] Univ Bristol, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Bristol BS8 1UB, Avon, England

[3] Univ Bristol, Ctr Quantum Photon, HH Wills Phys Lab, Bristol BS8 1UB, Avon, England

来源：

OPTICS EXPRESS | 2009年 / 17卷 / 15期

基金：

英国工程与自然科学研究理事会; 澳大利亚研究理事会;

关键词：

FEMTOSECOND LASER; FUSED-SILICA; ENTANGLEMENT; LIMIT; POLARIZATION; FABRICATION; OPTICS; STATE; GLASS;

D O I：

10.1364/OE.17.012546

中图分类号：

O43 [光学];

学科分类号：

070207 ; 0803 ;

摘要：

We report photonic quantum circuits created using an ultrafast laser processing technique that is rapid, requires no lithographic mask and can be used to create three-dimensional networks of waveguide devices. We have characterized directional couplers-the key functional elements of photonic quantum circuits-and found that they perform as well as lithographically produced waveguide devices. We further demonstrate high-performance interferometers and an important multi-photon quantum interference phenomenon for the first time in integrated optics. This direct-write approach will enable the rapid development of sophisticated quantum optical circuits and their scaling into three-dimensions. (C) 2009 Optical Society of America

引用

页码：12546 / 12554

页数：9

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