Laser written waveguide photonic quantum circuits

被引：249
|
作者：
Marshall, Graham D. [1 ]
Politi, Alberto [2 ,3 ]
Matthews, Jonathan C. F. [2 ,3 ]
Dekker, Peter [1 ]
Ams, Martin [1 ]
Withford, Michael J. [1 ]
O'Brien, Jeremy L. [2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Macquarie Univ, Dept Phys, MQ Photon Res Ctr, Ctr Ultrahigh Bandwidth Devices Opt Syst CUDOS, N Ryde, NSW 2109, Australia
[2] Univ Bristol, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Bristol BS8 1UB, Avon, England
[3] Univ Bristol, Ctr Quantum Photon, HH Wills Phys Lab, Bristol BS8 1UB, Avon, England
来源：
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2009年 / 17卷 / 15期
基金：
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会; 澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词：
FEMTOSECOND LASER; FUSED-SILICA; ENTANGLEMENT; LIMIT; POLARIZATION; FABRICATION; OPTICS; STATE; GLASS;
D O I：
10.1364/OE.17.012546
中图分类号：
O43 [光学];
学科分类号：
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要：
We report photonic quantum circuits created using an ultrafast laser processing technique that is rapid, requires no lithographic mask and can be used to create three-dimensional networks of waveguide devices. We have characterized directional couplers-the key functional elements of photonic quantum circuits-and found that they perform as well as lithographically produced waveguide devices. We further demonstrate high-performance interferometers and an important multi-photon quantum interference phenomenon for the first time in integrated optics. This direct-write approach will enable the rapid development of sophisticated quantum optical circuits and their scaling into three-dimensions. (C) 2009 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码：12546 / 12554
页数：9
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