A review of the ultimate camera trap for wildlife research and monitoring

The use of camera traps in science and management throughout the world is eclectic. Despite its rapid uptake as a tool, there is still a considerable amount to learn about the use of camera traps in wildlife research. There is not widespread acceptance and satisfaction with camera traps in the scientific fraternity and the search for solutions is being pursued. The problems encountered include accurate detection of targets, quality of images, flash type, weather proofing, robustness of the device, varying speeds between models, and generally any feature that limits the gathering of robust datasets. The breadth of knowledge of camera trap practitioners provides a useful platform upon which to design the perfect camera trap. Here we discuss the findings of Meek and Pittet ( 2012) and consider how the recommendations of the ultimate camera trap device can contribute to resolving some of the challenges of using technology to sample wildlife populations.