E-Waste Supply Chain in Mexico: Challenges and Opportunities for Sustainable Management

被引:37
|
作者
Cruz-Sotelo, Samantha E. [1 ]
Ojeda-Benitez, Sara [2 ]
Jauregui Sesma, Jorge [2 ]
Velazquez-Victorica, Karla I. [1 ]
Santillan-Soto, Nestor [2 ]
Rafael Garcia-Cueto, O. [2 ]
Alcantara Concepcion, Victor [3 ]
Alcantara, Camilo [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Baja California 1, Fac Ingn, Mexicali 21280, Baja California, Mexico
[2] Univ Autonoma Baja California 2, Inst Ingn, Mexicali 21280, Baja California, Mexico
[3] Inst Nacl Ecol & Cambio Climat 3, Mexico City 04530, DF, Mexico
[4] Univ Guanajuato 4, Div Ingn, Guanajuato 36000, Mexico
关键词
WEEE management; legislation; plan; recovery; finance system; ELECTRONIC WASTE; HEAVY-METALS; EQUIPMENT; SEDIMENTS;
D O I
10.3390/su9040503
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Electronic waste is a widespread environmental problem. From all waste streams, e-waste is registering one of the largest growing rates (between 3% and 5%). In Mexico, the e-waste recovery system comprises a mix of formal and informal sectors not well known to date. The goal of this article was to analyze electronic waste in Mexico through the active actors in the recovery chain. This article presents the evolution of studies on electronic waste in Mexico. The legal regulations and public policies were analyzed, as were the existing practices of electronic waste handling, and some challenges facing this country for waste flow management. A management model is proposed which highlights components that must be considered in the model and the opportunities and challenges to transition from an unbundled handling, which still has practices that lack environmental and technical support, to sustainable management.
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页数:17
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