An International Laboratory Comparison Study of Volumetric and Gravimetric Hydrogen Adsorption Measurements

被引:30
|
作者
Hurst, Katherine E. [1 ]
Gennett, Thomas [1 ,2 ]
Adams, Jesse [3 ]
Allendorf, Mark D. [4 ]
Balderas-Xicohtencatl, Rafael [5 ]
Bielewski, Marek [6 ]
Edwards, Bryce [7 ]
Espinal, L. [8 ]
Fultz, Brent [7 ]
Hirscher, Michael [5 ]
Hudson, M. Sterlin L. [8 ]
Hulyey, Zeric [9 ]
Latroche, Michel [10 ]
Liu, Di-Jia [11 ]
Kapelewski, Matthew [12 ]
Napolitano, Emilio [6 ]
Perry, Zachary T. [13 ]
Purewal, Justin [14 ]
Stayila, Vitalie [4 ]
Veenstra, Mike [14 ]
White, James L. [4 ]
Yuan, Yuping [11 ]
Zhou, Hong-Cai [13 ]
Zlotea, Claudia [10 ]
Parilla, Philip [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA
[2] Colorado Sch Mines, Golden, CO 80401 USA
[3] US DOE, Fuel Cells & Technol Off, Golden, CO 80401 USA
[4] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94551 USA
[5] Max Planck Inst Intellegent Syst, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
[6] European Commiss, Joint Res Ctr, Petten, Netherlands
[7] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[8] NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[9] US DOE, Fuel Cell Technol Off, Washington, DC 20585 USA
[10] Univ Paris Est, ICMPE, CNRS, F-94320 Thiais, France
[11] Argonne Natl Lab, Lemont, IL 60439 USA
[12] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[13] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77842 USA
[14] Ford Motor Co, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
hydrogen storage measurement; comparative measurement study; excess capacity; volumetric capacity; SORPTION PROPERTIES; SIEVERTS APPARATUS; STORAGE; DENSITY; CAPACITY; MOF-5;
D O I
10.1002/cphc.201900166
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In order to determine a material's hydrogen storage potential, capacity measurements must be robust, reproducible, and accurate. Commonly, research reports focus on the gravimetric capacity, and often times the volumetric capacity is not reported. Determining volumetric capacities is not as straight-forward, especially for amorphous materials. This is the first study to compare measurement reproducibility across laboratories for excess and total volumetric hydrogen sorption capacities based on the packing volume. The use of consistent measurement protocols, common analysis, and figure of merits for reporting data in this study, enable the comparison of the results for two different materials. Importantly, the results show good agreement for excess gravimetric capacities amongst the laboratories. Irreproducibility for excess and total volumetric capacities is attributed to real differences in the measured packing volume of the material.
引用
收藏
页码:1997 / 2009
页数:13
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