Principles of RNA methylation and their implications for biology and medicine

被引:89
|
作者
Zhou, Yujia [1 ,2 ]
Kong, Ying [5 ]
Fan, Wenguo [6 ]
Tao, Tao [4 ]
Xiao, Qin [7 ]
Li, Na [3 ]
Zhu, Xiao [1 ,2 ,8 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Guangdong Med Univ, Marine Biomed Res Inst, Guangdong Key Lab Res & Dev Nat Drugs, Zhanjiang, Peoples R China
[2] Marine Biomed Res Inst Guangdong Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang, Peoples R China
[3] Chongqing Med Univ, Coll Basic Med, Chongqing, Peoples R China
[4] Zibo Cent Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Zibo, Peoples R China
[5] Jianghan Univ, Dept Clin Lab, Hubei 3 Peoples Hosp, Wuhan, Peoples R China
[6] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Hosp Stomatol, Dept Anesthesiol, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
[7] Peking Univ, Dept Blood Transfus, Shenzhen Hosp, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
[8] Guangdong Med Univ, Key Lab Zhanjiang R&D Marine Microbial Resources, Zhanjiang, Peoples R China
[9] Southern Marine Sci & Engn Guangdong Lab Zhanjian, Zhanjiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
RNA methylation; m6A; Regulators; Biological function; Cancer; HEME OXYGENASE-1 SYSTEM; CANCER STEM-CELLS; MESSENGER-RNA; DEMETHYLASE ALKBH5; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; FAT MASS; GENE-EXPRESSION; BREAST-CANCER; SELF-RENEWAL; NUCLEAR-RNA;
D O I
10.1016/j.biopha.2020.110731
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
RNA methylation is a post-transcriptional level of regulation. At present, more than 150 kinds of RNA modifications have been identified. They are widely distributed in messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), ribosomal RNA (rRNA), noncoding small RNA (sncRNA) and long-chain non-coding RNA (lncRNA). In recent years, with the discovery of RNA methylation related proteins and the development of high-throughput sequencing technology, the mystery of RNA methylation has been gradually revealed, and its biological function and application value have gradually emerged. In this review, a large number of research results of RNA methylation in recent years are collected. Through systematic summary and refinement, this review introduced RNA methylation modification-related proteins and RNA methylation sequencing technologies, as well as the biological functions of RNA methylation, expressions and applications of RNA methylation-related genes in physiological or pathological states such as cancer, immunity and virus infection, and discussed the potential therapeutic strategies.
引用
收藏
页数:22
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Structural biology of RNA silencing and its functional implications
    Patel, D. J.
    Ma, J.-B.
    Ye, K.
    Pei, Y.
    Kuryavyi, V.
    Malinina, L.
    Meister, G.
    Tuschl, T.
    COLD SPRING HARBOR SYMPOSIA ON QUANTITATIVE BIOLOGY, 2006, 71 : 81 - 93
  • [32] Structural Biology of RNA Silencing and Its Functional Implications
    Patel, D. J.
    Ma, J-B
    Yuan, Y-R
    Ye, K.
    Pei, Y.
    Kuryavyi, V
    Malinina, L.
    Meister, G.
    Tuschl, T.
    REGULATORY RNAS, 2006, 71 : 81 - 93
  • [33] IMPlications of IMP2 in RNA Biology and Disease
    Das, Jessica
    Busia-Bourdain, Ottavia
    Khan, Khizr M.
    Wolfe, Andrew L.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES, 2025, 26 (06)
  • [34] Detection and functions of viral RNA modifications: perspectives in biology and medicine
    Marchand, Virginie
    Motorin, Yuri
    VIROLOGIE, 2021, 25 (02) : 93 - 110
  • [35] RNA therapeutics to control fibrinolysis: review on applications in biology and medicine
    Ferraresso, Francesca
    Leung, Jerry
    Kastrup, Christian J.
    JOURNAL OF THROMBOSIS AND HAEMOSTASIS, 2024, 22 (08) : 2103 - 2114
  • [36] Deciphering the Biology of Circulating Tumor Cells through Single-Cell RNA Sequencing: Implications for Precision Medicine in Cancer
    Orrapin, Santhasiri
    Thongkumkoon, Patcharawadee
    Udomruk, Sasimol
    Moonmuang, Sutpirat
    Sutthitthasakul, Songphon
    Yongpitakwattana, Petlada
    Pruksakorn, Dumnoensun
    Chaiyawat, Parunya
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES, 2023, 24 (15)
  • [37] Functional implications of ribosomal RNA methylation in response to environmental stress
    Baldridge, Kevin C.
    Contreras, Lydia M.
    CRITICAL REVIEWS IN BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 2014, 49 (01) : 69 - 89
  • [38] Machine learning for integrating data in biology and medicine: Principles, practice, and opportunities
    Zitnik, Marinka
    Nguyen, Francis
    Wang, Bo
    Leskovec, Jure
    Goldenberg, Anna
    Hoffman, Michael M.
    INFORMATION FUSION, 2019, 50 : 71 - 91
  • [39] Application of gradient laser fields in biology and medicine - (physical principles and prospects)
    Rubinov, A
    Afanas'ev, AA
    ICONO 2001: NOVEL TRENDS IN NONLINEAR LASER SPECTROSCOPY AND OPTICAL DIAGNOSTICS AND LASER IN CHEMISTRY, BIOPHYSICS, AND BIOMEDICINE, 2001, 4749 : 207 - 220
  • [40] Viroid: A useful model for studying the basic principles of infection and RNA biology
    Ding, Biao
    Itaya, Asuka
    MOLECULAR PLANT-MICROBE INTERACTIONS, 2007, 20 (01) : 7 - 20