Optimization of multiple-effect evaporation in the pulp and paper industry using response surface methodology

被引：24
|
作者：
Diel, C. L. [1 ]
Canevesi, R. L. S. [1 ]
Zempulski, D. A. [1 ]
Awadallak, J. A. [1 ]
Borba, C. E. [1 ]
Palu, F. [1 ]
Silva, E. A. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Western Parana State Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Rua Fac 645, BR-85903000 Toledo, PR, Brazil
来源：
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING | 2016年 / 95卷
关键词：
Mathematical model; Flat falling film evaporator; Empirical correlation; Overall heat transfer coefficient; Heat loss; Black liquor; Central composite rotatable design; Response surface; SIMULATION;
D O I：
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2015.10.136
中图分类号：
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
The steady-state evaporation process was modeled by means of a phenomenological model based on mass and energy balances. The Newton method for nonlinear systems was adopted and then statistical methods were used for the preparation of an empirical model. The mathematical model was validated through a comparison with data reported in the literature. Surface responses were used for the optimization of the process by considering the output composition of the black liquor and the coefficient performance of the evaporator system (COP) as the response variables. The variables evaluated in the planning were the live steam ratio and the temperature of the live steam in evaporators 1 and 2. The temperature of the live steam entering the second evaporator was shown to be the most influential variable for the output composition, followed by the live steam flow ratio. For COP, the live steam flow ratio was the most influential variable, followed by the temperature of the live steam entering the first and second evaporators. The maximum value of the COP was achieved for a live steam flow ratio of 0.47 with the temperature of the live steam in evaporator 1 at 128.24 degrees C and the temperature of the live steam in evaporator 2 at 137.52 degrees C with a desirable function of 5.29. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：18 / 23
页数：6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Optimization of paper mill industry wastewater treatment by electrocoagulation and electro-Fenton processes using response surface methodology
    Guvenc, Senem Yazici
    Erkan, Hanife Sari
    Varank, Gamze
    Bilgili, Mehmet Sinan
    Engin, Guleda Onkal
    WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2017, 76 (08) : 2015 - 2031
  • [22] Optimization of the Ohmic Heating Parameters for Pasteurization of Mango Pulp using Response Surface Methodology
    Priyadarshini, Aparajita
    Rayaguru, Kalpana
    Bal, Lalit M.
    Jena, Diptimayee
    Lenka, Chandrashree
    Pradhan, Sukanya
    JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH, 2022, 81 (10): : 1087 - 1097
  • [23] Optimization of Alkaline Pulp Extraction from Napier Grass Using Response Surface Methodology
    Kang, Low Yong
    Haslija, Ayu A. B.
    INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SUSTAINABLE ENERGY AND GREEN TECHNOLOGY 2018, 2019, 268
  • [24] Removal of nutrients from pulp and paper biorefinery effluent: Operation, kinetic modelling and optimization by response surface methodology
    Jagaba, Ahmad Hussaini
    Kutty, Shamsul Rahman Mohamed
    Naushad, Mu.
    Lawal, Ibrahim Mohammed
    Noor, Azmatullah
    Affam, Augustine Chioma
    Birniwa, Abdullahi Haruna
    Abubakar, Sule
    Soja, Usman Bala
    Abioye, Kunmi Joshua
    Bathula, Chinna
    ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH, 2022, 214
  • [25] Optimization of eucalyptus cellulose fiber using response surface methodology: Effects of sulfur content and refining time on the mechanical characteristics of paper pulp
    Elrhayam, Youssef
    Bennani, Fatima Ezzahra
    Berradi, Mohamed
    El Yacoubi, Ahmed
    El Bachiri, Abderrahim
    MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2023, 304
  • [26] APPLICATION OF RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY FOR OPTIMIZATION OF REACTIVE BLUE 19 DYE REMOVAL FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS USING PULP AND PAPER SLUDGE
    Azizi, Armineh
    Moghaddam, Mohammad Reza Alavi
    Arami, Mokhtar
    FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN, 2011, 20 (04): : 929 - 938
  • [27] Multiple-effect evaporation regime in high-pressure boilers
    Belyakov I.I.
    Novikov I.I.
    Tarasov B.A.
    Power Technology and Engineering, 2002, 36 (4) : 191 - 193
  • [28] DESIGN OF MULTIPLE-EFFECT EVAPORATION EQUIPMENT FOR CONCENTRATION OF SATURATED SOLUTIONS
    FOKIN, VS
    INTERNATIONAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 1975, 15 (01): : 122 - 125
  • [29] Simultaneous synthesis of a multiple-effect evaporation system with background process
    Jiang, Yinghua
    Kang, Lixia
    Liu, Yongzhong
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH & DESIGN, 2018, 133 : 79 - 89
  • [30] OPTIMIZATION OF OPERATION PLANNING FOR PAPER AND PULP INDUSTRY
    ZAK, YA
    ZELLSTOFF UND PAPIER, 1972, 21 (01): : 25 - &
12345