Mechanical performances and stress states of rock bolts under varying loading conditions

被引:58
|
作者
Kang, H. [1 ]
Wu, Y.
Gao, F.
Jiang, P.
Cheng, P.
Meng, X.
Li, Z.
机构
[1] China Coal Res Inst, Min & Designing Branch, Beijing, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Rock bolt; Rebar; Thread; Mechanical performances; Stress states; CAPACITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.tust.2015.12.005
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
A comprehensive study including laboratory tests and numerical modeling was performed to investigate factors of rock bolt fracture. Experimental tests were performed to evaluate the mechanical performances of bolt ends including the thread and adjacent. The effects of installation angle, pretension and accessories (plate, washer and nut) were evaluated. It is found that a bolt installed with an oblique angle to roadway surface suffers a complex stress combination of tensioning, bending and twisting on the bolt. This complex stress is much greater than the tensile stress, leading to cracking and growth at the location of bending causing the thread to fail even though the tensile stress is less than the yield strength. Bolt thread is more vulnerable to fracture than rebar. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:138 / 146
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Loading-unloading behavior of a clayey rock under thermo-hydro-mechanical conditions
    Yu, Hongdan
    Chen, Weizhong
    Gong, Zhe
    Tan, Xianjun
    Yang, Diansen
    International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 2021, 148
  • [22] Experimental study on mechanical properties of rock bolts under tension and shear loads
    Si, Linpo
    Journal of Mining and Strata Control Engineering, 2022, 4 (03):
  • [23] Effect of misalignment on tooth stress under varying frictional and loading conditions of polymer helical gear
    Tiwari, Sandeep
    Rai, Paridhi
    Barman, Asim Gopal
    MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS, 2020, 27 : 2132 - 2136
  • [24] STUDY OF ROCK JOINTS UNDER CYCLIC LOADING CONDITIONS
    JING, L
    STEPHANSSON, O
    NORDLUND, E
    ROCK MECHANICS AND ROCK ENGINEERING, 1993, 26 (03) : 215 - 232
  • [26] Stress Characteristics and Mechanical Behavior of Rock Masses with an Opening under Complex Deep Underground Stress Conditions
    Cao, Mingyu
    Qiu, Xianyang
    Cao, Rihong
    Li, Zeyu
    Shi, Xiuzhi
    Tan, Lihai
    APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL, 2024, 14 (16):
  • [27] Analysis of Deformation Characteristics of Fully Grouted Rock Bolts Under Pull-and-Shear Loading
    Yu Chen
    Guanping Wen
    Jianhua Hu
    Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2020, 53 : 2981 - 2993
  • [28] Effects of loading rate and initial stress state on stress-strain behavior of rock fill materials under monotonic and cyclic loading conditions
    Araei, A. Aghaei
    Razeghi, H. R.
    Ghalandarzadeh, A.
    Tabatabaei, S. Hashemi
    SCIENTIA IRANICA, 2012, 19 (05) : 1220 - 1235
  • [29] Mechanical response of a vascular self-healing cementitious material system under varying loading conditions
    Selvarajoo, T.
    Davies, R. E.
    Freeman, B. L.
    Jefferson, A. D.
    CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS, 2020, 254
  • [30] Analysis of Deformation Characteristics of Fully Grouted Rock Bolts Under Pull-and-Shear Loading
    Chen, Yu
    Wen, Guanping
    Hu, Jianhua
    ROCK MECHANICS AND ROCK ENGINEERING, 2020, 53 (07) : 2981 - 2993