Electromigration in width transition copper interconnect

被引:1
|
作者
Roy, Arijit [1 ]
Hou, Yuejin [2 ]
Tan, Cher Ming [2 ]
机构
[1] W Bengal State Univ, Dept Elect, Kolkata 700126, India
[2] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
关键词
RELIABILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.microrel.2009.06.038
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Electromigration (EM) experiments are conducted for submicron dual damascene copper interconnects with width transition. The direction of electron flow (from narrow-to-wide segment and wide-to-narrow segment) and the ratio of lengths (e.g. ratio of narrow-to-wide segment lengths) are found to be significant factors in determining the life-time of such interconnects. About 69% shorter EM life-time is obtained for the case of electron flow from narrow-to-wide segment, and thus to avoid over estimation of EM life-time of such interconnect system, the direction of the electron flow should be chosen appropriately in the reliability assessment. On the other hand, it is found that the width transition location is not the failure site, and finite element model is presented to explain the experimental findings. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1086 / 1089
页数:4
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