Outbreak of leptospirosis in New Caledonia: diagnosis issues and burden of disease

被引:54
|
作者
Goarant, C. [1 ]
Laumond-Barny, S. [2 ]
Perez, J. [1 ]
Vernel-Pauillac, F. [1 ]
Chanteau, S. [1 ]
Guigon, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Pasteur Nouvelle Caledonie, Noumea 98845, New Caledonia
[2] Serv Act Sanit, Direct Affaires Sanit & Sociales Nouvelle Caledon, Noumea 98845, New Caledonia
关键词
leptospirosis; epidemic; burden of disease; diagnostic techniques and procedures; meteorological factors;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-3156.2009.02310.x
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
A leptospirosis epidemic affected New Caledonia during the first semester of 2008. A total of 135 cases were diagnosed with a relatively low fatality rate of 3.7%. Heavy rainfalls, related to La Nina, favoured this epidemic. The PCR, routinely used, confirmed 54% of the cases, and the microagglutination test 56%. Epidemiological and economical data on this epidemic are presented and discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:926 / 929
页数:4
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