Delivery mode by race for breech presentation in the US

被引:5
|
作者
Lee, H. C.
El-Sayed, Y. Y.
Gould, J. B.
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Div Neonatal & Dev Med, Dept Pediat, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
关键词
race; cesarean delivery;
D O I
10.1038/sj.jp.7211668
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Objective: To determine if there are differential cesarean delivery rates by race and other socio-demographic factors for women with breech infants. Study Design: We calculated cesarean delivery rates for 186 727 White, African American, Hispanic and Asian women delivering breech singletons with gestational age 26 to 41 weeks born in 1999 and 2000 using data from the National Center for Health Statistics. Multivariable logistic regression was used to determine differences in mode of delivery by race, adjusting for socio-demographic and medical factors. Results: Cesarean rates for breech were > 80% in most gestational age groups. In 14 of 18 groups, Whites had higher cesarean delivery rates than African Americans. However, this finding did not persist after risk adjustment. Hispanics were more likely to deliver by cesarean delivery than African Americans and Whites. Conclusion: Breech singleton infants are predominantly born by cesarean delivery. Although African-American women with breech presentation have lower cesarean delivery rates than Whites, this difference is not present after adjusting for socio-demographic and medical factors. Hispanics were more likely to be delivered by cesarean delivery and this difference was amplified after risk adjustment. Asians had slightly lower cesarean rates after risk adjustment, but this varied widely according to Asian subgroup.
引用
收藏
页码:147 / 153
页数:7
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