Item Response Theory

被引:9
|
作者
Candido de Araujo, Eutalia Aparecida [1 ]
de Andrade, Dalton Francisco [2 ]
Vincenzi Bortolotti, Silvana Ligia [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Grad Program Adult Hlth PROESA, Sch Nursing, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Dept Informat & Stat, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Medianeira, Parana, Brazil
关键词
Measurements; methods and theories; Psychometrics; Psychological tests; Questionnaires; LATENT TRAIT MODEL; UNFOLDING MODEL; POLYTOMOUS RESPONSES; CHOICE DATA; PARAMETERS; CATEGORIES;
D O I
10.1590/S0080-62342009000500003
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
The concern with measures of psychological traits is old and many studies and proposals of methods were developed to achieve this goal. Among these proposed methods highlights the Item Response Theory (IRT) that, in principle, came to complete limitations of the Classical Test Theory, which is widely used until nowadays in the measurement of psychological traits. The main point of IRT is that it takes into account the item in particular, not relieving the total scores; therefore, the findings do not only depend on the test or questionnaire, but on each item that composes it. This article proposes to present this Theory that revolutionized the theory of measures.
引用
收藏
页码:1000 / 1008
页数:9
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