Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum and evidence of microsporidia infections in rural red foxes

被引:0
|
作者
Murphy, T. M. [1 ]
Walochnik, J. [2 ]
Hassl, A. [2 ]
Moriarty, J. [1 ]
Mooney, J. [1 ]
Toolan, D. [3 ]
Sanchez-Miguel, C. [4 ]
O'Loughlin, A. [5 ]
McAuliffe, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent Vet Lab, Backweston Campus, Celbridge, Kildare, Ireland
[2] Med Univ Vienna, Dept Med Parasitol, Vienna, Austria
[3] Reg Vet Lab, Kilkenny, Ireland
[4] Reg Vet Lab, Cork, Ireland
[5] Reg Vet Lab, Limerick, Ireland
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Thoracic fluid from 206 and 220 foxes were examined for antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum using indirect immunofluorescent antibody tests (IFAT). A total 115 (56%) and six (3%) foxes had antibodies to T. gondii and N. caninum respectively. The brains from 148 foxes were examined for histological lesions and pathological changes suggestive of parasitic encephalitis were observed in 33 (22.3%). Two thirds of these foxes had antibodies to T. gondii and one fox had antibodies to both T. gondii and N. caninum. PCR assays for T. gondii and N. caninum, on DNA extracted from the brains with histological lesions, were negative. However, microsporidian DNA was amplified from the brains of two of these foxes. Sequencing these amplicons revealed 100% homology with Encephalitozoon (Septata) intestinalis in one fox and Encephalitozoon cuniculi in the second fox. This is the first report of Encephalitozoon infections in wildlife in Ireland.
引用
收藏
页码:511 / +
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Seroprevalence and Risk Factors for Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in Cattle in Portugal
    Waap, Helga
    Baerwald, Andrea
    Nunes, Telmo
    Schares, Gereon
    ANIMALS, 2022, 12 (16):
  • [22] Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in dairy goats from Romania
    Iovu, Anamaria
    Gyoerke, Adriana
    Mircean, Viorica
    Gavrea, Raluca
    Cozma, Vasile
    VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY, 2012, 186 (3-4) : 470 - 474
  • [23] Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in slaughtered pigs in the Czech Republic
    Bartova, E.
    Sedlak, K.
    PARASITOLOGY, 2011, 138 (11) : 1369 - 1371
  • [24] Prevalence of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) from around the UK
    Hamilton, CM
    Gray, R
    Wright, SE
    Gangadharan, B
    Laurenson, K
    Innes, EA
    VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY, 2005, 130 (1-2) : 169 - 173
  • [25] Prevalence of antibodies against Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii in dogs and foxes in Austria
    Wanha, K
    Edelhofer, R
    Gabler-Eduardo, C
    Prosl, H
    VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY, 2005, 128 (3-4) : 189 - 193
  • [26] Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in wildlife: Common parasites in Belgian foxes and Cervidae?
    De Craeye, S.
    Speybroeck, N.
    Ajzenberg, D.
    Darde, M. L.
    Collinet, F.
    Tavernier, P.
    Van Gucht, S.
    Dorny, P.
    Dierick, K.
    VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY, 2011, 178 (1-2) : 64 - 69
  • [27] Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii in camels (Camelus dromedarius) in Mashhad, Iran
    Sadrebazzaz, A
    Haddadzadeh, H
    Shayan, P
    PARASITOLOGY RESEARCH, 2006, 98 (06) : 600 - 601
  • [28] Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii in exotic ruminants and camelids in the Czech Republic
    Eva Bártová
    Kateřina Kobédová
    Jiří Lamka
    Radim Kotrba
    Roman Vodička
    Kamil Sedlák
    Parasitology Research, 2017, 116 : 1925 - 1929
  • [29] Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii in exotic ruminants and camelids in the Czech Republic
    Bartova, Eva
    Kobedova, Katerina
    Lamka, Jiri
    Kotrba, Radim
    Vodicka, Roman
    Sedlak, Kamil
    PARASITOLOGY RESEARCH, 2017, 116 (07) : 1925 - 1929
  • [30] Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in dairy cows in Hebei province, China
    Ma, Lei
    Li, Shuai
    Zhang, Yongbin
    Wen, Ziru
    ANIMAL BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2021, 32 (04) : 451 - 453