LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PALM BIODIESEL

被引：9
|
作者：
Liang, Yung Chee [1 ,2 ]
Subramaniam, Vijaya [1 ]
Yusoff, Sumiani [3 ]
机构：
[1] Malaysian Palm Oil Board, 6 Persiaran Inst, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Univ Malaya, Fac Engn, Dept Civil Engn, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[3] Univ Malaya, Inst Ocean & Earth Sci, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
来源：
JOURNAL OF OIL PALM RESEARCH | 2021年 / 33卷 / 01期
关键词：
LCA; palm biodiesel; transesterification;
D O I：
10.21894/jopr.2020.0080
中图分类号：
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号：
0832 ;
摘要：
A gate-to-gate life cycle assessment (LCA) for the production of palm biodiesel was performed. The LCA study was conducted using SimaPro software version 8.5, and the impact assessment was performed according to ReCiPe 2016 methodology. A three-year (2015-2017) inventory data was obtained from five commercial palm biodiesel producers in Malaysia. Methanol, acids and sodium methoxide (catalyst) were identified as three major contributors to the environmental impacts. Impact assessment showed that replacement of fossil-based methanol with biomethanol produced from biogas is the most preferred option, saving up to 63% fossil resources and 22% reduction in global warming impact. Allocation based on economic value was found more suitable compared to mass or energy content. This is because both palm biodiesel and crude glycerol differ in terms of economic value and being used in different applications.
引用
收藏
页码：140 / 150
页数：11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Life Cycle Assessment of Palm Oil Biodiesel Production in Malaysia
    Ashnani, M. H. Mohammadi
    Johari, A.
    Hashim, H.
    Hasani, E.
    [J]. 4TH MECHANICAL AND MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING, PTS 1 AND 2, 2014, 465-466 : 1080 - 1086
  • [2] LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT FOR THE PRODUCTION AND USE OF PALM BIODIESEL (Part 5)
    Wei, Puah Chiew
    May, Choo Yuen
    Ngan, Ma Ah
    [J]. JOURNAL OF OIL PALM RESEARCH, 2010, 22 : 927 - 933
  • [3] Life Cycle Assessment for Joint Production of Biodiesel and Bioethanol from African Palm
    Martinez, Diego
    Acevedo, Paola
    Kafarov, Viatcheslav
    [J]. PRES 2010: 13TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PROCESS INTEGRATION, MODELLING AND OPTIMISATION FOR ENERGY SAVING AND POLLUTION REDUCTION, 2010, 21 : 1309 - 1314
  • [4] Life cycle assessment of sugarcane ethanol and palm oil biodiesel joint production
    Souza, Simone Pereira
    de Avila, Marcio Turra
    Pacca, Sergio
    [J]. BIOMASS & BIOENERGY, 2012, 44 : 70 - 79
  • [5] Life Cycle Impact Assessment of Palm Biodiesel Production towards the Sustainability of Downstream Industry of Indonesia Palm Oil
    Hasibuan, Sawarni
    Thaheer, Hermawan
    Hidayati, Juliza
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON DESIGN, ENGINEERING AND COMPUTER SCIENCES, 2018, 453
  • [6] Life cycle cost and sensitivity analysis of palm biodiesel production
    Ong, H. C.
    Mahlia, T. M. I.
    Masjuki, H. H.
    Honnery, Damon
    [J]. FUEL, 2012, 98 : 131 - 139
  • [7] Life cycle assessment of palm-derived biodiesel in Taiwan
    Maharjan, Sumit
    Wang, Wei-Cheng
    Teah, Heng Yi
    [J]. CLEAN TECHNOLOGIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY, 2017, 19 (04) : 959 - 969
  • [8] Life cycle assessment of palm-derived biodiesel in Taiwan
    Sumit Maharjan
    Wei-Cheng Wang
    Heng Yi Teah
    [J]. Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy, 2017, 19 : 959 - 969
  • [9] Life cycle assessment of biodiesel production in China
    Liang, Sai
    Xu, Ming
    Zhang, Tianzhu
    [J]. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2013, 129 : 72 - 77
  • [10] Unlocking the environmental hotspots of palm biodiesel upstream production in Malaysia via life cycle assessment
    Phuang, Zhen Xin
    Woon, Kok Sin
    Wong, Khai Jian
    Liew, Peng Yen
    Hanafiah, Marlia Mohd
    [J]. ENERGY, 2021, 232
12345