The inevitable surge of the accelerated approval process, especially for oncology drugs, has been a success story. However, the use of surrogate end-points and its validation has been debatable over the years. Over the years, US Food and Drug Administration has been rigorously working for the validation of these end-points to capture the real clinical benefit and appropriateness of clinical study designs. However, the high cost imposed by the manufacturer attributed to the faster drug access can be prohibitive and well undermine the whole process. We discuss issues that must be addressed and solved accordingly for managed care in oncology.
机构:
Univ Calif San Francisco, Div Gen Internal Med, 1545 Divisadero St, San Francisco, CA 94115 USAUniv Calif San Francisco, Div Gen Internal Med, 1545 Divisadero St, San Francisco, CA 94115 USA
Bauer, Scott R.
Redberg, Rita F.
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Univ Calif San Francisco, Div Gen Internal Med, 1545 Divisadero St, San Francisco, CA 94115 USAUniv Calif San Francisco, Div Gen Internal Med, 1545 Divisadero St, San Francisco, CA 94115 USA
机构:
Univ Calif Irvine, Med Ctr, Chao Family NCI Designated Comprehens Canc Ctr, Orange, CA 92868 USAUniv Calif Irvine, Med Ctr, Chao Family NCI Designated Comprehens Canc Ctr, Orange, CA 92868 USA
Wolford, Juliet E.
Tewari, Krishnansu S.
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Univ Calif Irvine, Med Ctr, Chao Family NCI Designated Comprehens Canc Ctr, Orange, CA 92868 USAUniv Calif Irvine, Med Ctr, Chao Family NCI Designated Comprehens Canc Ctr, Orange, CA 92868 USA