Henry reaction;
N-heterocyclic carbenes;
Electrosynthesis;
Ionic liquids;
CATALYST;
D O I:
10.1016/j.elecom.2009.05.045
中图分类号:
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号:
081704 ;
摘要:
N-heterocyclic carbenes, electrogenerated by cathodic reduction of imidazolium-based room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs), are stable bases able to catalyze the Henry reaction. Accordingly, the electrosynthesis of beta-nitroalcohols has been achieved, under mild conditions and in high yields, by stirring nitromethane and aldehydes in previously electrolyzed RTILs. RTILs have been used as green solvents as well as precursors of N-heterocyclic carbenes. (c) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机构:
Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Ingn Chim Mat Ambiente, Via Castro Laurenziano 7, I-00161 Rome, ItalyUniv Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Ingn Chim Mat Ambiente, Via Castro Laurenziano 7, I-00161 Rome, Italy
Feroci, Marta
Chiarotto, Isabella
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Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Ingn Chim Mat Ambiente, Via Castro Laurenziano 7, I-00161 Rome, ItalyUniv Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Ingn Chim Mat Ambiente, Via Castro Laurenziano 7, I-00161 Rome, Italy
Chiarotto, Isabella
Orsini, Monica
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机构:
Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Elettron Applicata, I-00146 Rome, ItalyUniv Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Ingn Chim Mat Ambiente, Via Castro Laurenziano 7, I-00161 Rome, Italy
Orsini, Monica
Sotgiu, Giovanni
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Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Ingn Chim Mat Ambiente, Via Castro Laurenziano 7, I-00161 Rome, ItalyUniv Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Ingn Chim Mat Ambiente, Via Castro Laurenziano 7, I-00161 Rome, Italy
Sotgiu, Giovanni
Inesi, Achille
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Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Ingn Chim Mat Ambiente, Via Castro Laurenziano 7, I-00161 Rome, ItalyUniv Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Ingn Chim Mat Ambiente, Via Castro Laurenziano 7, I-00161 Rome, Italy