Systematic risk, debt maturity, and the term structure of credit spreads

被引:41
|
作者
Chen, Hui [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Yu [3 ]
Yang, Jun [4 ]
机构
[1] MIT Sloan, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] NBER, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[3] Univ Delaware, Lerner Coll Business & Econ, 20 Orchard Rd, Newark, DE 19716 USA
[4] Bank Canada, 234 Wellington St, Ottawa, ON K1A 0G9, Canada
关键词
Credit risk; Term structure; Business cycle; Maturity dynamics; Liquidity;
D O I
10.1016/j.jfineco.2020.09.002
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
We document several facts about corporate debt maturity: (1) debt maturity is pro-cyclical, (2) higher-beta firms tend to have longer maturity, and (3) shorter maturity amplifies the sensitivity of credit spreads to aggregate shocks. We present a dynamic capital structure model that explains these facts. In the model, leverage and maturity choices are interdependent, which reflect the tradeoffs of liquidity discounts of long-term debt, repayment risks of short-term debt, and the benefit of short-term debt as a commitment device for timely leverage adjustments. Additionally, the model helps quantify the effects of maturity dynamics on the term structure of credit spreads. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:770 / 799
页数:30
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