Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene/Organoclay Hybrid Nanocomposites

被引:7
|
作者
Lee, Eon M. [1 ]
Oh, Young S. [2 ]
Ha, Ha S. [3 ]
Jeong, Ham M. [4 ]
Kim, Byung K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Pusan Natl Univ, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Pusan 609735, South Korea
[2] Kolon Ind Inc, Kolan Cent Res Pk, Goomi 730030, Gyungbuk, South Korea
[3] Korea Petrochem Ind Co Ltd, R&D Ctr, Ulsan 680110, South Korea
[4] Univ Ulsan, Dept Chem, Ulsan 680741, South Korea
关键词
Organoclay; nanocomposites; PE; UHMWPE; BLENDS; WEAR;
D O I
10.1002/app.30736
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The ultra high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE)/organoclay nanocomposites were prepared in decalin with various organoclay contents (0, 1, 2, 3, and 5 pphr). Transmission electron micrographic images and X-ray diffraction results showed that the organoclay was exfoliated and well dispersed in UHMWPE matrix. The rheological properties were measured at various temperatures (110, 130, and 150 degrees C) in a broad range of shear rate (10(-1)-10(2)) at a gel concentration of 6 wt %. The result showed that the viscosity increased with the addition and increasing organoclay content. Thermal stability (thermogravimetric analysis) and crystallinity (differential scanning calorimeter) of UHMWPE increased with increasing organoclay content implying that the organoclay functioned as barrier and nucleating agent. (C) 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 114: 1529-1534, 2009
引用
收藏
页码:1529 / 1534
页数:6
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